Copic markers are one of those tools that look exciting and intimidating at the same time. You see smooth blends, rich colors, and professional results, but when you hold one for the first time, it’s easy to think, Where do I even start?
That feeling is normal.
Copic markers are powerful, but they do come with a learning curve. Once you understand how they work, though, they become much easier and a lot more fun to use. This guide walks you through everything you need to know as a beginner, step by step, using real techniques that artists actually use.
Let’s start with the basics.
What Are Copic Markers?
Copic markers are high quality, alcohol-based markers designed for coloring, illustration, and professional art.
What sets them apart from regular markers is how the ink behaves. Alcohol-based ink blends smoothly, layers cleanly, and dries fast. Instead of leaving harsh streaks, colors melt into each other when applied correctly.
Copic markers are also refillable, and their nibs can be replaced. That means you don’t throw them away when they run out or wear down. One marker can last for years if you take care of it.
Why Artists Love Copic Markers
The biggest reason people love Copics is blending.
With Copics, you can:
- Create smooth gradients
- Build color slowly from light to dark
- Layer colors without muddy results
- Fix small mistakes instead of starting over
They’re especially popular for coloring pages, character art, comics, and illustration work where smooth transitions matter.
The Four Types of Copic Markers
Copic makes four main marker styles. They all use the same ink, but the bodies and nib options are different.
Copic Sketch
This is the most popular choice for artists and colorists. It has an oval shape and usually comes with a brush nib and a chisel nib. The brush nib is excellent for organic shapes, loose strokes, and filling areas smoothly.
Copic Ciao
Ciao markers are smaller and slightly more affordable. They’re often recommended for beginners. They blend just as well but hold less ink than Sketch markers.
Copic Classic
These have a square body and are commonly used in graphic design and technical illustration. They’re less common for coloring pages.
Copic Wide
These are large markers made for covering big areas quickly. Most beginners won’t need them.
If you’re just starting out, Copic Sketch with a brush nib is the easiest and most flexible option.
Are Copic Markers Alcohol Based?
Yes. Copic markers are alcohol based, and this affects everything from blending to paper choice.
Because the ink is alcohol based:
- It dries quickly
- It blends best while still damp
- It can bleed through paper
- It becomes permanent once dry
Understanding this helps avoid frustration later.
Why Copic Markers Are Expensive
Copic markers are not cheap, and beginners often wonder why.
They cost more because:
- The ink is refillable
- The nibs are replaceable
- The color system is extremely precise
- One marker can last a very long time
Prices usually range from about $2 to $9 per marker, depending on the type and where you buy them.
They’re an investment, but one many artists feel is worth it over time.
Understanding Copic Marker Color Codes
At first glance, Copic labels can look confusing. Once you know how they work, they’re actually very logical.
Each marker has a letter and number code.
The letters: color family
The letter shows the main color group.
- R means red
- B means blue
- G means green
- BG means blue-green
The first number: saturation
This number shows how pure or muted the color is.
- 0 is very bright and saturated
- 9 is very muted with a lot of gray
The second number: brightness
This shows how light or dark the color is.
- 000 is very light
- 9 is very dark
This system makes it easier to choose colors that blend well together.
Choosing the Right Paper for Copic Markers
Paper choice matters a lot with Copics.
Because the ink is permanent and alcohol based, it will bleed through most paper. This is normal.
For best results:
- Use thick cardstock or marker paper
- Place scrap paper underneath your page
- Avoid thin printer paper if possible
Many artists use paper around 100 lb cover weight or paper specifically made for alcohol markers.
How to Apply Copic Markers Evenly
One of the biggest beginner struggles is streaky color.
Straight strokes often lead to uneven results. Instead, try:
- Small circular motions to fill areas
- Controlled flick-like strokes that overlap slightly
Work fairly quickly while the ink is still damp. If it dries, you may get a hard edge that’s harder to blend later.
How to Blend Copic Markers
Blending is where Copics really shine.
Blending With Multiple Colors
Choose colors from the same family and keep them within two to three numbers of each other.
Start with the lightest color and fill the entire area.
Add the darker shade using flicking strokes.
Then go back over the transition with the lighter color to soften the blend.
Using the Colorless Blender
The colorless blender contains the same solution as Copic ink, just without color.
It’s used to:
- Push ink away
- Lighten areas
- Clean edges
- Fix mistakes
- Add highlights and texture
You can apply blender solution first, add color while it’s damp, and then blend with a lighter marker. You can also use it after coloring to soften or remove ink.
Do Copic Markers Bleed?
Yes. Copic markers bleed and feather, especially on thin paper.
That’s why:
- Bleed-through protection is important
- Marker paper gives the cleanest results
- Scrap paper underneath is essential
Bleeding is part of how alcohol markers work, not a defect.
Getting Comfortable With Copics
Copic markers can feel intimidating at first. That’s normal.
You don’t need every color. You don’t need perfect blends right away. Start slow, practice on simple designs, and experiment. The more you use them, the more natural they feel.
FAQs
Are Copic markers alcohol based?
Yes. Copic markers use alcohol-based ink, which allows colors to blend smoothly, dry quickly, and layer without damaging the paper surface.
How do you use Copic markers as a beginner?
Start with light colors, apply ink using small circular or flick-like strokes, and blend while the ink is still damp. Working from light to dark helps avoid harsh lines and streaks.
Do Copic markers bleed through paper?
Yes. Because they are alcohol based, Copic markers will bleed through most paper. Thick cardstock or paper made specifically for alcohol markers works best.
Why are Copic markers so expensive?
Copic markers cost more because they are refillable, have replaceable nibs, and are designed to last for years. The color system is also highly precise, which adds to the cost.
Are Copic markers worth it?
Copic markers are worth it if you color or draw regularly and enjoy blending and layering. For occasional use, less expensive alcohol markers may be a better fit.
How much do Copic markers cost?
Prices typically range from about $2 to $9 per marker, depending on the marker type and where you buy them.
How do you refill Copic markers?
To refill a Copic marker, use a matching ink refill, add ink slowly through the nib or refill port, and let the marker rest so the ink spreads evenly.
How many Copic marker colors are there?
Copic offers over 350 colors across its marker system. Most beginners start with a small selection and expand gradually.
Where can you buy Copic markers?
Copic markers are available at art supply stores, specialty craft shops, and online retailers such as Amazon and dedicated art stores.
